| Cold Hardiness in Amphibians and Reptiles |
| Slide 2 |
| Metabolism |
| Ectothermic Heat Balance |
| Ectothermic Heat Balance |
| Ectothermic Heat Balance |
| Ectothermic Heat Balance |
| This brings us to the title of our talk |
| Over-wintering amphibians and reptiles |
| Over-wintering amphibians and reptiles |
| Over-wintering amphibians and reptiles |
| Related to strategy 1 |
| Slide 13 |
| Slide 14 |
| Over-wintering amphibians and reptiles |
| Slide 16 |
| Over-wintering amphibians and reptiles |
| Over-wintering amphibians and reptiles |
| Slide 19 |
| Òcold hardinessÓ in extreme cold |
| Freeze tolerance |
| Freeze tolerance |
| Òcold hardinessÓ in extreme cold |
| Supercooling |
| Supercooling |
| Painted turtles |
| Painted turtles |
| Painted turtles |
| Painted turtles |
| Conclusion |